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The big, extended, ancient world of chess has seen many champions worldwide. Siegbert Tarrasch, a prominent German chess player, said: "Many have become chess master, but no one has become a master of chess." Of course, there have been many great players throughout the history of chess, but what is debatable is that there has always been one victory after another. What do you think this victory originates from? More intelligence, more experience, more techniques? Their older age?
It seems like a difficult task to imagine 149 moves on the chessboard of the opponent's chess beads in a short time and create a strategy for them. What do you think? That chess champions are strange and exceptional people?
Of course, it is not possible to compare the players of different eras based on their rating (grading system) because, throughout the history of chess, the amount of ratings has increased continuously; Therefore, in this article, we used a different method to select 5 best chess players. Here we look at 5 legendary chess players who dominated the world of chess with all their might during their careers.
Garry Kasparov Chess world champion
Garry Kasparov; There is no one but the undisputed ruler of the chess world. He became the youngest invincible chess world champion in 1985 at 22. He remained world number one until he retired from professional chess in 2005.
At the age of 10 began the chess path for Gary, which started at the chess school of Mikhail Botvinnik. In 1978, he accidentally entered a professional tournament and won it. By 1983, he raised himself to second place in the world. In 1984, he fought for the world title but lost to Karpov in a 48-round match. The following year, he again participated in this competition (World Chess Championship), and this time he reached the world champion position; after that, he successfully defended his title 3 times.
In 1993, Kasparov refused to hold the FIDE-sponsored World Championship due to some disputes. For 13 years after that, he retained the title in parallel tournaments. Finally, in 2000, the world championship title in FIDE competitions went to Vladimir Kramnik. Garry Kasparov retired from professional chess in 2005 after winning the prestigious Linares International Chess Tournament for the ninth time. When he retired, he was the best player in the world. The legendary Garry Kasparov completely dominated the world of chess for 20 years.
To become a professional chess player, you can train and practice. Chess can be learned at any age. You won't want to miss the chess layout & techniques content if you are interested in learning how to play chess professionally.
Anatoly Karpov Chess champion
At age 15, Anatoly Karpov was the youngest Soviet chess grandmaster and the World Junior Chess Championship champion in 1969. In 1974, he defeated Viktor Korchnoi and Boris Spassky and invited Bobby Fischer to fight for the world title. Fischer refused to defend his title, and Karpov became the champion.
Karpov was the world champion from 1975 to 1985 and 1993 to 1999, winning first place in 160 tournaments. In 1985, he handed over the world title to Garry Kasparov; the year before that, he was able to defend this title.
Karpf won the Linares tournament in 1995, A tournament that many believe was the most potent tournament in history. In 1996, he defended his title against Gata Kamsky. Still, in 1999, he refused to defend his title, protesting the change of FIDE rules in the field of championship determination. This extraordinary record certainly makes Anatoly Karpov one of the greatest chess players in history.
Magnus Carlsen number one chess player in the world
Magnus Carlsen is one of the greatest chess players of all time because he doesn't seem to have any weaknesses! He plays strategic and positional chess but rarely misses tactical opportunities. When he gets a slight lead, he knows how to turn it into a big win.
Magnus Carlsen's chess career is full of great successes. In 2004, when he was only 13 years old, he won the title of Grand Master. In 2009, it reached a rating above 2800; just one year later, it reached the world number 1 position in the FIDE ranking. Three years later, Carlsen defeated then-world chess champion, Viswanathan Anand in a twelve-game match. He finished this match after only 10 games and became the new world chess champion.
In a rematch with Anand the following year, he defended his title. He won the World Rapid Chess Championship and the World Blitz Chess Championship in 2014. In May 2014, he reached the peak rating of 2882, which is considered the highest rating in the history of world chess. In 2016, he defended his title for the second time against Russian grandmaster Sergey Karjakin.
When you hear the name of the legendary Magnus, you will definitely hear the name of another chess genius. This person is none other than Alireza Firouzja. 16-year-old Firouzja took the prize of 14 thousand dollars from 30-year-old Magnus Carlsen. Also, Firouzja's rating in the adult category that he obtained in November 2014 was 2332, and this rating is higher than the rating that Magnus Carlsen had at this age.
If you want to know more about this young genius, be sure to visit the page of Alireza Firouzja.
Chessboard champion Wilhelm Steinitz
Wilhelm Steinitz called the "Austrian Murphy," contributed significantly to the development of chess as it is today. In 1873, he introduced a new style of positional play that was initially considered weak by some because it differed from the full-attack style. Steinitz's thoughts and writings about chess were very influential in his time. Even today, he is considered the "father of positional chess." Some of his ideas may seem strange to today's chess players, but they can be considered the foundations of the positions we know today. Tarash, Emanuel Lasker, and many others have considered Steinitz, their teacher.
In 1866, Steinitz defeated Adolf Anderssen, who was considered the strongest active chess player in the world. Between 1873 and 1882, he participated in only one race; A match against Joseph Henry Blackburne (Joseph Henry Blackburne), who ended it with a stunning result of 7-0. He returned to the competition arena in 1882. In 1886, he defeated his main rival, Johannes Zukertort, and became the world champion.
Steinitz was the undisputed ruler of the chess world for another 8 years and defeated Isidor Gunsberg and Mikhail Chigorin, but finally lost to Emanuel Lasker in 1894. This excellent chess genius died in 1900 due to a heart attack and extreme poverty.
Chess master Jose Raul Capablanca
José Raúl Capablanca was a brilliant chess master. He started his chess journey at the age of 4. At the age of 13, he defeated the Cuban champion. At the age of 18, he defeated Frank Marshall, the champion of the United States, with a score of 15-8. Finally, in 1921, he ended Lasker's dominance and became the world chess champion. Capablanca successfully defended his title 6 years later.
In 1922, playing 103 chess players simultaneously, he put on a fantastic display, winning 102 games and drawing only one game! In 1927, he lost to Alexander Alekhine and handed him the world championship title. Of course, he participated in many tournaments. Still, he never returned to his peak and finally retired from professional chess in 1931.
Last point about chess champions
In the world of chess until today, there are other champions besides those mentioned in this text who is praiseworthy in turns, such as Fabiano Caruana and Bobby Fischer. Fabiano Caruana is currently ranked 6th in the World Chess Rankings, which may change over time. The name Bobby Fischer was also very famous in the years 1957 to 1975.
You might believe that all the talents in these champions are only connected to their high intelligence. But now, we have to tell you that practice and experience can make you one of the best in chess.
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